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Alexandria Journal of Food Science and Technology
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(2007). Relationship Between Colour Improvement and Metallo-Chlorophyll Complexes During Blanching of Peas and Broccoli. Alexandria Journal of Food Science and Technology, 4(2), 11-18. doi: 10.12816/ajfs.2007.19635
. "Relationship Between Colour Improvement and Metallo-Chlorophyll Complexes During Blanching of Peas and Broccoli". Alexandria Journal of Food Science and Technology, 4, 2, 2007, 11-18. doi: 10.12816/ajfs.2007.19635
(2007). 'Relationship Between Colour Improvement and Metallo-Chlorophyll Complexes During Blanching of Peas and Broccoli', Alexandria Journal of Food Science and Technology, 4(2), pp. 11-18. doi: 10.12816/ajfs.2007.19635
Relationship Between Colour Improvement and Metallo-Chlorophyll Complexes During Blanching of Peas and Broccoli. Alexandria Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2007; 4(2): 11-18. doi: 10.12816/ajfs.2007.19635

Relationship Between Colour Improvement and Metallo-Chlorophyll Complexes During Blanching of Peas and Broccoli

Article 2, Volume 4, Issue 2, Summer and Autumn 2007, Page 11-18  XML
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.12816/ajfs.2007.19635
Abstract
The influenceofaddingdifferentlevelsofzincchloriderangedbetween100and500ppmandblanching time (1, 3 and 6 mins) at 85°C on the physical and structural aspects of chlorophyll pigments in peas and broccoli were investigated. It was found that when 300 and 100 ppm zinc chloride were added to the blanching water of peas and broccoli respectively to be satisfactory enough in retaining the green- colour of these vegetables.
Hunter colour “-a*” values were found to be adequately represent the colour changes. These values were used to describe the results in terms of an exponential model. Raman spectroscopy was also applied to confirmthepresenceofZn-chlorophyllcomplexeswhichprotectthechlorophyllsfromconvertingintoother derivatives.
The residual zinc chloride (ppm) in the tissues of peas and broccoli after blanching was found to be 47.55 and 10.13 ppm, respectively. Therefore, double benefitsregardingfortificationwithzincandretaining green pigments were achieved.
Keywords
chlorophyll retention; pigment characteristics; blanching; zinc chloride; Raman spectroscopy; Hunter colour analysis; Peas; Broccoli
Supplementary Files
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